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While there is structural information on
2023-01-04

While there is structural information on the core of the amyloid fibril, less is known about oligomer structure. There is evidence that the C-terminal of Aβ may form beta barrels in some oligomer species (Tay et al., 2013, Do et al., 2016), or may exist as loosely aggregated strands in other oligome
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In conclusion we identify in this report the molecular natur
2023-01-04

In conclusion, we identify in this report the molecular nature of the 12- and 15-lipoxygenases in M. mulatta and P. pygmaeus and also that the expression of the rhesus enzyme in lung epithelial cells is regulated by interleukin-4. The switch from a mainly 12-LO enzyme to a mainly 15-LO enzyme during
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Notably AR and AR signaling can also occur via
2023-01-04

Notably, β2AR and β3AR signaling can also occur via mechanisms independent from G protein [13]. Additionally, the response to GPCR stimulus can be modified by various parameters, including chronic stimulation, cell hypoxia, acidosis, and aging [14], [15], [16]. GRKs have a significant role in the r
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The activation of P Rs modulates the activity of many
2023-01-04

The activation of P1Rs modulates the activity of many ion channels and receptors (Sebastião and Ribeiro, 2009) and the recent detection of P1Rs at the postsynaptic level of the adult NMJ (Garcia et al., 2014) makes potentially possible an adenosine-mediated modulation of the nicotinic Phosphoramidon
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br Functional consequences of ADK regulation on
2023-01-04

Functional consequences of ADK regulation on neuronal excitability Adenosine modulates neuronal excitability via activation of the high affinity A1 or A2A, low-affinity A2B, or low abundance A3 adenosine receptors that feed into a multitude of different neuronal and astrocytic pathways (Blum et a
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HT modulates cortical and hippocampal pyramidal
2023-01-02

5-HT modulates cortical and hippocampal pyramidal cell function in a very complex manner, since most 5-HT receptor subtypes (excitatory as well as inhibitory) are expressed on pyramidal GSK 650394 australia as well as GABAergic interneurons that exert inhibitory control over pyramidal cells (Leiser
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br Abbreviations br Acknowledgements This work was supported
2023-01-02

Abbreviations Acknowledgements This work was supported by grants from the National Institutes of Health (R01GM114168) and the Office of Naval Research (N000141210773) awarded to J.C·H and National Cancer Institute (5P30CA16059) Cancer Center Support Grant in support of Massey Cancer Center Pro
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Acknowledgments br Introduction Pulmonary fibrosis PF is a
2023-01-02

Acknowledgments Introduction Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) is a chronic, fibrosing interstitial pneumonia and a crushing disease that occurs as a result of a variety of lung injuries, including auto-immune, tuberculosis and traumatic insult [1], [2]. PF is characterized by the accumulation of extracel
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Later on Wayner Burton Ingold Barclay and Locke modified the
2023-01-02

Later on, Wayner, Burton, Ingold, Barclay, and Locke (1987) modified the method by using lipid to examine the ability of an antioxidant Safingol protect against lipid peroxidation generated by azo-compound. It was later improved using β-phycoerythrin (β-PE) as a fluorescent probe, and the ability o
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br Conflict of interest statement br Introduction Currently
2023-01-02

Conflict of interest statement Introduction Currently, adenocarcinoma is the most common histological subtype of lung cancer. Activating mutations and translocations with a potential for targeted therapy are reported predominantly in non-smokers. ALK rearrangement is found in less than 5% of u
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AdipoRon is an orally active synthetic small molecule that
2023-01-02

AdipoRon is an orally active, synthetic small molecule that activates adiponectin receptor (AdipoR). It mimics the antidiabetic effects of adiponectin, exhibiting its effect through the activation of AMPK and PPARα pathways via AdipoR1 and AdipoR2, respectively (Fig. 2) [62]. AdipoR activation has r
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Sulfo-NHS-LC-Biotin It has been reported that leukotrienes a
2023-01-02

It has been reported that leukotrienes and their receptors, e.g. the cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CysLT1) may promote Sulfo-NHS-LC-Biotin injury (Ding et al., 2007) and that increased 5-LOX expression and activity lead to production of brain-toxic molecules (Khan et al., 2010). However, differ
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br Aurora A Aurora B and
2023-01-02

Aurora-A, Aurora-B and Aurora-C small molecule inhibitors Nicholas et al. described phenotypic cellular screening of new highly potent and selective class of Aurora kinase inhibitors. Fragment based approach was utilized; core structure of 57 (Fig. 5) was optimized and selective inhibitor 58 (Fig
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Zhang et al screened three
2023-01-02

Zhang et al. screened three thousand compounds library and found two active 3,5,6-substituted indolin-2-one molecules. Further, they designed various derivatives of this scaffold and among them compound 23 from the series was found active with 1.8 μM on Aurora-B kinase luminescent assay [53]. Jeffe
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In this study we showed that
2022-12-29

In this study, we showed that TRIM48 promotes ASK1 activation through ubiquitination-dependent degradation of a negative regulator of ASK1 activation, protein arginine methyltransferase 1 (PRMT1). Knocking down TRIM48 suppressed oxidative-stress-induced cell death mediated by ASK1, and the addition
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