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The atherosclerosis development requires additional pro infl
2022-06-05

The atherosclerosis development requires additional pro-inflammatory response in the vascular tissue, promoting increased levels of adhesion molecules such as VCAM-1 (vascular cell adhesion molecule-1) and ICAM-1 (intercellular adhesion molecule-1). Cytokines such as TNF-α and IL-1β are able to upre
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Thyroid hormone triiodothyronine T and
2022-06-05

Thyroid hormone 3,5,3′-triiodothyronine (T3) and its precursor, thyroxine (T4), are iodinated compounds, which are known to regulate the expression of genes involved in various biological processes, such as development, growth and metabolic control. The iodothyronine deiodinase types I, II and III (
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The mD gene obtained from Dr Dimiter
2022-06-05

The mD1.2 gene obtained from Dr. Dimiter S. Dimitrov was inserted into a pComb3X vector. The transcription and translation of pComb3X plasmid in cells is inhibited by rifampicin, which binds to bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase. However, in the strain BL21 (DE3) expression system, there is ov
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br Method br Results br Discussion There
2022-06-05

Method Results Discussion There were two major sources of fluorescent signals of NADH in the mouse retina. One was a product derived from glutamate and the other was the elevation of intrinsic NADH. In the present study, we observed significant contamination from intrinsic NADH in “the oute
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Most excitingly we found the increased cells hold the abilit
2022-06-05

Most excitingly, we found the increased δ-cells hold the ability to trans-differentiate into β-cells in T1D mice. It has been shown that after near-total β-cell loss, juvenile mice display δ-to-β-cell conversion to recover diabetes, involving de-differentiation, proliferation and re-expression of is
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The experiments indicate that a major component of
2022-06-05

The experiments indicate that a major component of the vasodilatation is due to antagonism of α 1-adrenoceptors. Evidence for α1-adrenoceptor antagonism is that vasodilatation was observed in 2179 preconstricted with α1-adrenoceptor agonists, phenylephrine or methoxamine, but not in vessels precons
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br Materials and methods br
2022-06-02

Materials and methods Results Discussion The distribution of FFA1 and FFA4 expressed in normal tissues is distinguishable. FFA1 is expressed in the restricted organ, such as pancreatic beta Paxilline [18]. In contrast, FFA4 is highly expressed in the lung, gastrointestinal tract, adipocyte
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A common feature of ferroptosis is the iron dependent
2022-06-02

A common feature of ferroptosis is the iron-dependent accumulation of lipid-ROS and the subsequent depletion of polyunsaturated fatty Adapalene sodium salt mg phospholipids (PUFA-PLs) [118]. The PUFA chains of membrane lipids are more susceptible to both enzymatic and non-enzymatic oxidation, which
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br Conclusions Our in vitro and in vivo
2022-06-02

Conclusions Our in vitro and in vivo data collectively demonstrate that zifaxaban is effective in preventing thrombus formation via direct and specific inhibition of FXa in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, zifaxaban has a potency that is similar to that of rivaroxaban and shows a similar or
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The most abundant form of Hat p in the nucleus
2022-06-02

The most abundant form of Hat1p in the nucleus is apt to be in the form of the NuB4 complex [96]. In the context of thyrotropin releasing hormone assembly, the function of the NuB4 complex may be similar to that ascribed for the cytoplasmic HAT1 complex. That is, the NuB4 complex may be involved in
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Noticeably aminopyrimidine analogs are the most
2022-06-02

Noticeably, aminopyrimidine analogs are the most widely published H4R antagonists and it was Bayer who first disclosed two series of 2-aminopyrimidine compounds possessing significant H4R functional activity. Subsequently, further 2-aminopyrimidine H4R antagonists were published by Pfizer (ZPL-38937
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br Dynamic Localization of Hippo Pathway Components The obse
2022-06-02

Dynamic Localization of Hippo Pathway Components The observation that Wts normally localizes with an inhibitor, Jub, raised the question of how and where Wts normally becomes activated. Under conditions of pathway activation in Drosophila imaginal discs, Wts relocalized from Jub to Ex, where it i
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Starting from the hypothesis that the linker portion
2022-06-02

Starting from the hypothesis that the linker portion of the inhibitor molecules does not necessarily require the presence of an alcohol/ether or a carbonyl group, the same research group performed another scaffold hopping analysis, obtaining 1500 new compounds as potentially active HO-1 inhibitors [
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br Cellular directionality To obtain a comprehensive underst
2022-06-02

Cellular directionality To obtain a comprehensive understanding of cell migration, it is essential to understand how cues from the cell’s external environment are relayed to the Simeprevir receptor cytoskeleton, so the cell can migrate towards the cue; a process herein referred to as cellular dir
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Selected GSNOR inhibitors were assessed for
2022-06-02

Selected GSNOR inhibitors were assessed for potential off-target activity with a panel of 54 transmembrane and soluble receptors, ion channels, and monoamine transporters. Off-target effects were estimated from the percent inhibition of receptor radio-ligand binding in the presence of 10μM of test c
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